副词的用法

来源:趣秒懂 1.98W

副词可用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或全句,在句子中充当状语、表语、补语、定语,表示时间、地点等概念;副词可分为:时间副词、频率副词、地点副词、方式副词、程度副词、疑问副词、连接副词、关系副词、表顺序的副词以及表完成的副词。

副词的用法

1、作状语:You speak English very well.

你英语讲得相当好。

2、作表语:Food here is hard to get.

这儿很难弄到食物。

3、作补语:Let him out!

让他出去。

4、作定语:Most of the people here know each other.

这里大多数人互相认识。

5、作定语:The temperature today is seventy degrees Fahrenheit.

今天气温是华氏70度。




副词的用法有哪些

时间频率副词

now,then,often,always,usually,next,lastday,already(已经),generally(一般地),frequently(频繁),seldom/hardly(很少地),ever,never,yet,soon,too, immediately(立即),

finally,shortly(很快), before, ago,sometimes, yesterday. once,twice,lately,recently,personally,today??yet

地点副词

here, there, everywhere, anywhere,somewhere, in, out, inside, outside,above, below, up,down, back, forward(向前地), home,upstairs(楼上地), downstairs, across, along, round , around,near, off, past, up, away, on.??

方式副词

carefully, properly(适当地), anxiously(焦虑地), suddenly, normally(正常地),fast, well, calmly(冷静地), politely(有礼貌地), proudly(自豪地), softly,warmly ,slowly,badly,hard,bravely??

程度副词

much,little, very,rather(相当),so,too,still, quite, perfectly(完美地),enough, extremely(非常), entirely(整个),almost, slightly(细小地), hardly.??

连接副词

therefore(因此),moreover(此外),however,otherwise(另外的),then,when ,where,how,why??

扩展资料

1、多数副词放在动词后面,或者放在be动词、助动词或情态动词之后,实义动词之前。 如果实义动词后有宾语,则放于宾语之后。

I am also Bush.我也是布什。

I can also do that.我也可以这样做。

I also want to play that games.我也想玩这游戏。

I get up early in the morning every day.每一天的早晨我都起得很早。

2)、副词修饰形容词时,一般放在被修饰词之前,但enough除外。

It's rather easy, I can do it.这很容易,我能做到。

He did it quite well.他做得相当好。

It's rather difficult to tell who is right.很难说谁是对的。

He didn't run fast enough to catch the train.他的奔跑速度不足以快到能够追上火车。

3、频度副词可放在实义动词的前面,情态动词和助动词的后面。

I often help him these days.这些日子我经常帮助他。

I always remember the day when I first came to this school.我常常记得我第一次来学校的那一天。

You mustn't always help me.你不能老是帮助我。

We usually go shopping once a week.我们通常一周买一次东西。

The new students don't always go to dance.新学生并不时常去跳舞。

参考资料:百度百科——副词

副词的用法

一、副词的用法

副词在句中主要用作状语,修饰动词、形容词、副词、介词短语或句子。

⑴ 修饰动词,表示时间、地点、程度、方式、频度等。一般位于动词之后,如果动词有宾语,则要位于宾语之后。频度副词常位于助动词和连系动词be 之后或实义动词之前。例如:He arrived only yesterday. 他是昨天才到的。There were clothes lying here and there on the floor. 地板上到处都是衣服。I have been terribly worried about you all day. 我一整天都非常为你担心。She plays the piano very well. 她钢琴弹得很好。The boy is always asking his parents for money. 那个男孩老是向他父母要钱。She never goes to the cinema. 她向来不看电影。

⑵ 修饰形容词、副词、介词短语,一般前置,只有enough例外,需要后置。例如:She seems quite happy. 她看上去相当愉快。You've done rather badly in the test. 你考得够糟糕的。The wind was right in our faces. 风迎面吹来。This girl is not old enough to go to school. 这个女孩还没有到上学的年龄。He didn't run fast enough to catch the train. 他跑得不够快,没有赶上火车。

⑶ 用作表语,多为与介词同形的副词和表示方位的副词。例如:Is anybody in? 里面有人吗?有人在家吗?Father is away. 父亲离家在外。I am downstairs and my brother is upstairs. 我住楼下,我哥哥住楼上。My friend is still abroad. 我的朋友还在国外

⑷ 少数表示地点或时间的副词还可用作定语,一般位于名词之后。例如:I hope you'll enjoy your stay here. 希望你在这里过得愉快。I met a friend of mine on my way home. 在我回家的路上,我碰到一位朋友。What did you think of the meeting yesterday? 你觉得昨天的会开得怎样?

⑸ 副词的比较等级用法与形容词一样,请参见《初中英语语法专题讲座--形容词》有关内容。

二、副词是什么意思

副词(Adverb 简称adv.)是指在句子中表示行为或状态特征的词,用以修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或全句,表示时间、地点、程度、方式等概念。副词可分为:时间副词、频率副词、地点副词、方式副词、程度副词、疑问副词、连接副词、关系副词、表顺序、表完成的副词。

三、副词修饰什么词

副词主要用来修饰动词,形容词,副词或其他结构。副词(Adverb 简称adv.)是指在句子中表示行为或状态特征的词,用以修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或全句,表示时间、地点、程度、方式等概念。

副词可分为:时间副词、频率副词、地点副词、方式副词、程度副词、疑问副词、连接副词、关系副词、表顺序的副词。

1、大多数方式副词位于句尾,但宾语过长,副词可以提前,以使句子平衡。

We could see very clearly a strange light ahead of us.

2、方式副词well,badly糟、坏,hard等只放在句尾。

He speaks English well.

3、副词very 可以修饰形容词,但不能修饰动词。

改错:(错) I very like English.

(对) I like English very much.

4、副词enough要放在形容词的后面,形容词enough放在名词前后都可。

I don’t know him well enough.

There is enough food for everyone to eat.

There is food enough for everyone to eat.

副词用法

副词主要用来修饰动词,形容词,副词或其他结构。

一、副词的位置

1、在动词之前。

2、在be动词、助动词之后。 

3、多个助动词时,副词一般放在第一个助动词后。

注意:大多数方式副词位于句尾,但宾语过长,副词可以提前,以使句子平衡。We could see very clearly a strange light ahead of us.方式副词well,badly糟、坏,hard等只放在句尾。He speaks English well.

二、副词的排列顺序

1、时间,地点副词,小单位的在前,大单位在后。

2、方式副词,短的在前,长的在后,并用and或but等连词连接。Please write slowly and carefully.

3、多个不同副词排列:程度+地点+方式+时间副词。

注意:副词very 可以修饰形容词,但不能修饰动词。改错:(错)I very like English.(对)I like English very much.

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